Template Numerical Library version\ main:40802e2e
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TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > Class Template Reference

Vector extends Array with algebraic operations. More...

#include <TNL/Containers/Vector.h>

Inheritance diagram for TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >:
Collaboration diagram for TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >:

Public Types

using AllocatorType = Allocator
 Allocator type used for allocating this vector.
 
using ConstViewType = VectorView< std::add_const_t< Real >, Device, Index >
 Compatible constant VectorView type.
 
using DeviceType = Device
 Device used to run operations on the vector.
 
using IndexType = Index
 Type being used for the vector elements indexing.
 
using RealType = Real
 Type of elements stored in this vector.
 
template<typename _Real , typename _Device = Device, typename _Index = Index, typename _Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< _Device >::template Allocator< _Real >>
using Self = Vector< _Real, _Device, _Index, _Allocator >
 A template which allows to quickly obtain a Vector type with changed template parameters.
 
using ViewType = VectorView< Real, Device, Index >
 Compatible VectorView type.
 
- Public Types inherited from TNL::Containers::Array< double, Devices::Host, int, typename Allocators::Default< Devices::Host >::template Allocator< double > >
using AllocatorType
 Allocator type used for allocating this array.
 
using ConstViewType
 Compatible constant ArrayView type.
 
using DeviceType
 Device used to run operations on the array.
 
using IndexType
 Type being used for the array elements indexing.
 
using Self
 A template which allows to quickly obtain an Array type with changed template parameters.
 
using ValueType
 Type of elements stored in this array.
 
using ViewType
 Compatible ArrayView type.
 

Public Member Functions

 Vector ()=default
 Constructs an empty array with zero size.
 
 Vector (const Vector &)=default
 Copy constructor (makes a deep copy).
 
 Vector (const Vector &vector, const AllocatorType &allocator)
 Copy constructor with a specific allocator (makes a deep copy).
 
template<typename VectorExpression , typename... , typename = std::enable_if_t< Expressions::HasEnabledExpressionTemplates< VectorExpression >::value && ! IsArrayType< VectorExpression >::value >>
 Vector (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Constructor from expression template.
 
 Vector (Vector &&) noexcept=default
 Default move constructor.
 
ConstViewType getConstView (IndexType begin=0, IndexType end=0) const
 Returns a non-modifiable view of the vector.
 
ViewType getView (IndexType begin=0, IndexType end=0)
 Returns a modifiable view of the vector.
 
 operator ConstViewType () const
 Conversion operator to a non-modifiable view of the vector.
 
 operator ViewType ()
 Conversion operator to a modifiable view of the vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vectoroperator%= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Modulo assignment operator for vector and a vector expression.
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator%= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vectoroperator*= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Multiplies elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator*= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vectoroperator+= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Adds elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator+= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vectoroperator-= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Subtracts elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator-= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vectoroperator/= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Divides elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator/= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 
template<typename T , typename... , typename = std::enable_if_t< std::is_convertible_v< T, Real > || IsArrayType< T >::value >>
Array< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator= (const T &data)
 Assigns a value or an array - same as Array::operator=.
 
Vectoroperator= (const Vector &)=default
 Copy-assignment operator for copying data from another vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression , typename... , typename = std::enable_if_t< Expressions::HasEnabledExpressionTemplates< VectorExpression >::value && ! IsArrayType< VectorExpression >::value >>
Vectoroperator= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 Assigns a vector expression to this vector.
 
template<typename VectorExpression , typename... , typename >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & operator= (const VectorExpression &expression)
 
Vectoroperator= (Vector &&) noexcept(false)=default
 Move-assignment operator for acquiring data from rvalues.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TNL::Containers::Array< double, Devices::Host, int, typename Allocators::Default< Devices::Host >::template Allocator< double > >
 Array ()=default
 Constructs an empty array with zero size.
 
 Array (Array &&array) noexcept
 Move constructor for initialization from rvalues.
 
 Array (const AllocatorType &allocator)
 Constructs an empty array and sets the provided allocator.
 
 Array (const Array &array)
 Copy constructor (makes a deep copy).
 
 Array (const Array &array, const AllocatorType &allocator)
 Copy constructor with a specific allocator (makes a deep copy).
 
 Array (const Array &array, IndexType begin, IndexType size=0, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Copy constructor (makes a deep copy).
 
 Array (const Array< Value_, Device_, Index_, Allocator_ > &a)
 Copy constructor from array with different template parameters.
 
 Array (const std::initializer_list< InValue > &list, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Constructor which initializes the array by copying elements from std::initializer_list, e.g. {...}.
 
 Array (const std::list< InValue > &list, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Constructor which initializes the array by copying elements from std::list.
 
 Array (const std::vector< InValue > &vector, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Constructor which initializes the array by copying elements from std::vector.
 
 Array (IndexType size, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Constructs an array with given size.
 
 Array (IndexType size, ValueType value, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Constructs an array with given size and value.
 
 Array (ValueType *data, IndexType size, const AllocatorType &allocator=AllocatorType())
 Constructs an array with given size and copies data from given pointer.
 
virtual ~Array ()
 Destructor.
 
__cuda_callable__ bool empty () const
 Returns true if the current array size is zero.
 
void forAllElements (Function &&f)
 Process the lambda function f for each array element.
 
void forAllElements (Function &&f) const
 Process the lambda function f for each array element for constant instances.
 
void forElements (IndexType begin, IndexType end, Function &&f)
 Process the lambda function f for each array element in interval [ begin, end).
 
void forElements (IndexType begin, IndexType end, Function &&f) const
 Process the lambda function f for each array element in interval [ begin, end) for constant instances of the array.
 
AllocatorType getAllocator () const
 Returns the allocator associated with the array.
 
__cuda_callable__ double * getArrayData ()
 Returns a raw pointer to the data.
 
__cuda_callable__ const double * getArrayData () const
 Returns a const-qualified raw pointer to the data.
 
ConstViewType getConstView (IndexType begin=0, IndexType end=0) const
 Returns a non-modifiable view of the array.
 
__cuda_callable__ double * getData ()
 Returns a raw pointer to the data.
 
__cuda_callable__ const double * getData () const
 Returns a const-qualified raw pointer to the data.
 
__cuda_callable__ ValueType getElement (IndexType i) const
 Returns the value of the i-th element.
 
virtual std::string getSerializationTypeVirtual () const
 Returns a string representation of the array type in C++ style, with a placeholder in place of Device and Allocator.
 
__cuda_callable__ IndexType getSize () const
 Returns the current array size.
 
ViewType getView (IndexType begin=0, IndexType end=0)
 Returns a modifiable view of the array.
 
void load (const String &fileName)
 Method for loading the array from a binary file fileName.
 
 operator ConstViewType () const
 Conversion operator to a non-modifiable view of the array.
 
 operator ViewType ()
 Conversion operator to a modifiable view of the array.
 
bool operator!= (const ArrayT &array) const
 Compares the array with another array-like container.
 
__cuda_callable__ double & operator() (IndexType i)
 Accesses the i-th element of the array.
 
__cuda_callable__ const double & operator() (IndexType i) const
 Accesses the i-th element of the array.
 
Arrayoperator= (Array &&array) noexcept(false)
 Move-assignment operator for acquiring data from rvalues.
 
Arrayoperator= (const Array &array)
 Copy-assignment operator for copying data from another array.
 
Arrayoperator= (const std::list< InValue > &list)
 Copies elements from std::list to this array.
 
Array< double, Devices::Host, int, Allocator > & operator= (const std::list< InValue > &list)
 
Arrayoperator= (const std::vector< InValue > &vector)
 Copies elements from std::vector to this array.
 
Array< double, Devices::Host, int, Allocator > & operator= (const std::vector< InValue > &vector)
 
Arrayoperator= (const T &data)
 Assigns either array-like container or a single value.
 
Array< double, Devices::Host, int, Allocator > & operator= (const T &data)
 
bool operator== (const ArrayT &array) const
 Compares the array with another array-like container.
 
__cuda_callable__ double & operator[] (IndexType i)
 Accesses the i-th element of the array.
 
__cuda_callable__ const double & operator[] (IndexType i) const
 Accesses the i-th element of the array.
 
void reset ()
 Resets the array to the empty state.
 
void resize (IndexType size)
 Method for resizing the array.
 
void resize (IndexType size, ValueType value)
 Method for resizing the array with an initial value.
 
void save (const String &fileName) const
 Method for saving the array to a binary file fileName.
 
__cuda_callable__ void setElement (IndexType i, ValueType value)
 Sets the value of the i-th element to v.
 
void setLike (const ArrayT &array)
 Sets the same size as the size of an existing array.
 
void setSize (IndexType size)
 Method for setting the array size.
 
void setValue (ValueType value, IndexType begin=0, IndexType end=0)
 Sets elements of the array to given value.
 
void swap (Array &array)
 Swaps this array with another.
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from TNL::Containers::Array< double, Devices::Host, int, typename Allocators::Default< Devices::Host >::template Allocator< double > >
static std::string getSerializationType ()
 Returns a string representation of the array type in C++ style, with a placeholder in place of Device and Allocator.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from TNL::Containers::Array< double, Devices::Host, int, typename Allocators::Default< Devices::Host >::template Allocator< double > >
void reallocate (IndexType size)
 Internal method for reallocating array elements. Used only from the two overloads of resize.
 
void releaseData ()
 Internal method for releasing (deallocating) array data.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from TNL::Containers::Array< double, Devices::Host, int, typename Allocators::Default< Devices::Host >::template Allocator< double > >
Allocator allocator
 The internal allocator instance.
 
double * data
 Pointer to the data.
 
IndexType size
 Number of elements in the array.
 

Detailed Description

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
class TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >

Vector extends Array with algebraic operations.

The template parameters have the same meaning as in Array, with Real corresponding to Array's Value parameter.

Template Parameters
RealAn arithmetic type for the vector values, e.g. float or double.
DeviceThe device to be used for the execution of vector operations.
IndexThe indexing type.
AllocatorThe type of the allocator used for the allocation and deallocation of memory used by the array. By default, an appropriate allocator for the specified Device is selected with Allocators::Default.
Example
#include <iostream>
#include <TNL/Containers/Vector.h>
#include <TNL/Containers/Array.h>
#include <TNL/Devices/Host.h>
#include <TNL/Devices/Cuda.h>
using namespace TNL;
using namespace std;
template< typename Device >
void
VectorExample()
{
vector1 = 0;
vector2 = 1;
vector2.swap( vector1 );
vector2.setElement( 2, 4 );
cout << "First vector:" << vector1.getData() << endl;
cout << "Second vector:" << vector2.getData() << endl;
vector2.reset();
cout << "Second vector after reset:" << vector2.getData() << endl;
Containers::Vector< int, Device > vect = { 1, 2, -3, 3 };
cout << "The smallest element is:" << min( vect ) << endl;
cout << "The absolute biggest element is:" << max( abs( vect ) ) << endl;
cout << "Sum of all vector elements:" << sum( vect ) << endl;
vect *= 2.0;
cout << "Vector multiplied by 2:" << vect << endl;
}
int
main()
{
std::cout << "Running vector example on the host system: " << std::endl;
VectorExample< Devices::Host >();
#ifdef __CUDACC__
std::cout << "Running vector example on the CUDA device: " << std::endl;
VectorExample< Devices::Cuda >();
#endif
}
Vector extends Array with algebraic operations.
Definition Vector.h:36
T endl(T... args)
The main TNL namespace.
Definition AtomicOperations.h:9
STL namespace.
Output
Running vector example on the host system:
First vector:0x5af733fe19e0
Second vector:0x5af733fe19c0
Second vector after reset:0
The smallest element is:-3
The absolute biggest element is:3
Sum of all vector elements:3
Vector multiplied by 2:[ 2, 4, -6, 6 ]
Running vector example on the CUDA device:
First vector:0x7d7cd4200200
Second vector:0x7d7cd4200000
Second vector after reset:0
The smallest element is:-3
The absolute biggest element is:3
Sum of all vector elements:3
Vector multiplied by 2:[ 2, 4, -6, 6 ]

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ AllocatorType

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
using TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::AllocatorType = Allocator

Allocator type used for allocating this vector.

See TNL::Allocators.

◆ DeviceType

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
using TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::DeviceType = Device

Device used to run operations on the vector.

See TNL::Devices for the available options.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Vector()

template<typename Real , typename Device , typename Index , typename Allocator >
template<typename VectorExpression , typename... , typename >
TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::Vector ( const VectorExpression & expression)
explicit

Constructor from expression template.

Parameters
expressioninput expression template

Member Function Documentation

◆ getConstView()

template<typename Real , typename Device , typename Index , typename Allocator >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::ConstViewType TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::getConstView ( IndexType begin = 0,
IndexType end = 0 ) const
nodiscard

Returns a non-modifiable view of the vector.

By default, a view for the whole vector is returned. If begin or end is set to a non-zero value, a view only for the sub-interval [begin, end) is returned.

Parameters
beginThe beginning of the vector sub-interval. It is 0 by default.
endThe end of the vector sub-interval. The default value is 0 which is, however, replaced with the array size.

◆ getView()

template<typename Real , typename Device , typename Index , typename Allocator >
Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::ViewType TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::getView ( IndexType begin = 0,
IndexType end = 0 )
nodiscard

Returns a modifiable view of the vector.

By default, a view for the whole vector is returned. If begin or end is set to a non-zero value, a view only for the sub-interval [begin, end) is returned.

Parameters
beginThe beginning of the vector sub-interval. It is 0 by default.
endThe end of the vector sub-interval. The default value is 0 which is, however, replaced with the array size.

◆ operator%=()

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator%= ( const VectorExpression & expression)

Modulo assignment operator for vector and a vector expression.

The division is evaluated element-wise. The vector expression must either evaluate to a scalar or a vector of the same size as this vector.

Parameters
expressionReference to a vector expression.
Returns
Reference to this vector.

◆ operator*=()

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator*= ( const VectorExpression & expression)

Multiplies elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.

The multiplication is evaluated element-wise. The vector expression must either evaluate to a scalar or a vector of the same size as this vector.

Parameters
expressionReference to a vector expression.
Returns
Reference to this vector.

◆ operator+=()

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator+= ( const VectorExpression & expression)

Adds elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.

The addition is evaluated element-wise. The vector expression must either evaluate to a scalar or a vector of the same size as this vector.

Parameters
expressionReference to a vector expression.
Returns
Reference to this vector.

◆ operator-=()

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator-= ( const VectorExpression & expression)

Subtracts elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.

The subtraction is evaluated element-wise. The vector expression must either evaluate to a scalar or a vector of the same size as this vector.

Parameters
expressionReference to a vector expression.
Returns
Reference to this vector.

◆ operator/=()

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename VectorExpression >
Vector & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator/= ( const VectorExpression & expression)

Divides elements of this vector and a vector expression and stores the result in this vector.

The division is evaluated element-wise. The vector expression must either evaluate to a scalar or a vector of the same size as this vector.

Parameters
expressionReference to a vector expression.
Returns
Reference to this vector.

◆ operator=() [1/2]

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename T , typename... , typename = std::enable_if_t< std::is_convertible_v< T, Real > || IsArrayType< T >::value >>
Array< Real, Device, Index, Allocator > & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator= ( const T & data)
inline

Assigns a value or an array - same as Array::operator=.

Returns
Reference to this vector.

◆ operator=() [2/2]

template<typename Real = double, typename Device = Devices::Host, typename Index = int, typename Allocator = typename Allocators::Default< Device >::template Allocator< Real >>
template<typename VectorExpression , typename... , typename = std::enable_if_t< Expressions::HasEnabledExpressionTemplates< VectorExpression >::value && ! IsArrayType< VectorExpression >::value >>
Vector & TNL::Containers::Vector< Real, Device, Index, Allocator >::operator= ( const VectorExpression & expression)

Assigns a vector expression to this vector.

The assignment is evaluated element-wise. The vector expression must either evaluate to a scalar or a vector. If it evaluates to a vector with a different size than this vector, this vector is reallocated to match the size of the vector expression.

Parameters
expressionThe vector expression to be evaluated and assigned to this vector.
Returns
Reference to this vector.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: